What we expect
Our forecast for this match. The tick on each bar is that side’s average over their last six.
Each row is drawn on one scale, so a bar means the same length on both sides. Second-half goals are our full-match forecast minus our first half.
How to read this
The small bars under each number are that side’s most recent matches (up to six), home and away, against opponents of mixed strength, oldest on the left; the dashed line is the number we expect. Our forecast is for this opponent at this ground, so a favourite’s recent numbers often sit below it and an underdog’s above it.
Recent averages · last 6 matches
What each side has actually done lately, home and away — a record, not a forecast.
Our numbers, most likely first
Ranked by our probability, strongest first — our three strongest above the line.
In plain English
Philadelphia Union are the model's pick, without being a certainty. They have won five of their last six, and the model expects them to create about a goal more per game than Toronto FC. The model sees around three goals in it.
What would change the call
Philadelphia Union to win, priced again from the same expected goals if the match reaches these states.
Each row is the call re-priced for that scoreline at half-time. Lineups are not in it — we publish per-player shooting rates, not a squad-strength number, so what a rested front three does to this figure is not something we can honestly put a number on.
Philadelphia Union · last 6
Toronto FC · last 6
First half — what we expect
Chance of at least one goal before half-time: 72%
First-half chances
How the match splits
How to read this
First-half numbers are our full-match forecast split by how much of each side's shooting and corners usually comes before the break. The small bars under each number are that side's most recent first halves (up to six).
Second half — who scores?
At half-time we update each side’s chance of scoring in the second half from what the first half showed.
Player forecasts
How much each player is expected to threaten the goal if he starts — lineups are confirmed about an hour before kickoff.
Based on counted shooting from the 2025 and 2026 seasons in this competition.
These are forecasts, not tips. A player’s rate is weighted toward the league average when it rests on fewer minutes, so a small sample never reads as a certainty.
Model inputs
Common questions
Who will win Philadelphia Union vs Toronto FC?
Bawler's model rates this match: Philadelphia Union are favoured (64% win probability vs 15% for Toronto FC, 21% draw). The model uses each side’s expected goals, recent form and the strength of the opposition.
What is the predicted score for Philadelphia Union vs Toronto FC?
The most likely scoreline from Bawler's model is Philadelphia Union 2-0 Toronto FC (9.9% probability). Expected total goals: 3.2.
How does Bawler predict Philadelphia Union vs Toronto FC?
Bawler estimates each side's expected goals from its results and the quality of its chances, adjusted for the strength of the opposition and for home advantage, then works out the chance of every scoreline to get win, draw and both-teams-to-score probabilities. Team news and lineups are not built into these numbers. For this match that gives Philadelphia Union 64%, the draw 21% and Toronto FC 15%. Every prediction is published before kickoff and settled afterwards.
Will both teams score in Philadelphia Union vs Toronto FC?
Probably — Bawler's model gives both teams scoring a 56% chance. That is based on Philadelphia Union expecting 2.20 goals and Toronto FC 0.99.
Over or under 2.5 goals in Philadelphia Union vs Toronto FC?
Bawler's model expects 3.2 goals in total. It leans towards three or more goals: over 2.5 goals is 62%.